Bread, Grains & Baking: Low FODMAP List
88 foods in this group, sorted by FODMAP level. Each level describes a typical serving; larger servings can move a food into a higher level.
Low FODMAP (49)
Generally fine in typical servings.
millet bread
Bread product
gluten-free bread
Bread product
oatcake
Bread product
panko
Bread product
pretzels
Bread product
sourdough bread
Bread product
wheat tortilla
Bread product
arborio rice
Grain
basmati rice
Grain
bomba rice
Grain
brown rice
Grain
glutinous rice
Grain
grits
Grain
groat
Grain
hominy
Grain
jasmine rice
Grain
oat
Grain
polenta
Grain
red rice
Grain
rice flake
Grain
rice noodles
Grain
rice pasta
Grain
soba noodles
Grain
sorghum
Grain
white rice
Grain
wild rice
Grain
teff
Grain
millet flour
Grain flour
rice flour
Grain flour
baking powder
Leavening agent
baking soda
Leavening agent
yeast
Leavening agent
puff pastry
Pastry
wonton
Pastry
black quinoa
Pseudograin
buckwheat
Pseudograin
buckwheat flake
Pseudograin
quinoa flake
Pseudograin
red quinoa
Pseudograin
white quinoa
Pseudograin
buckwheat flour
Pseudograin flour
quinoa flour
Pseudograin flour
arrowroot
Starch
corn starch
Starch
potato starch
Starch
tapioca cooked
Starch
tapioca starch
Starch
green banana flour
Alternative flours
cassava flour
Alternative flours
Moderate FODMAP (8)
Keep to smaller servings, especially alongside other FODMAP sources.
High FODMAP (31)
Usually limited during the elimination phase.
crumpets
Fructan
rye bread
Fructose, GOS, Fructan
granola
GOS, Fructan
muesli
GOS, Fructan
couscous
Fructan
dark rye
Fructose, GOS, Fructan
einkorn
Fructan
emmer
Fructan
farro
Fructan
freekeh
GOS, Fructan
kamut
Fructose, GOS, Fructan
pasta
Fructan
semolina
Fructan
spelt flake
Fructan
spelt pasta
Fructan
wheat bulgur
GOS, Fructan
wheat noodle
Fructose, Fructan
white wheat
Fructan
wholegrain wheat
GOS, Fructan
rye
Fructan
barley flour
GOS, Fructan
rye flour
Fructan
spelt flour
GOS, Fructan
wheat flour
GOS, Fructan
croissants
Fructan
gnocchi
Fructan
muffins
Pastry
amaranth
GOS, Fructan
amaranth flour
GOS, Fructan
coconut flour
Fructose, Sorbitol, Fructan
chicory root powder
Fructose, Fructan

